Learn more about breathwork and mindfulness…
-
Breathwork and mindfulness practices are techniques that use intentional breathing and present-moment awareness to regulate the nervous system and improve emotional well-being. Breathwork involves specific breathing patterns that can calm the body or increase energy, while mindfulness focuses on observing thoughts, emotions, and sensations without judgment. Together, they help reduce stress, improve focus, and support overall mental and physical resilience.
-
Breathwork and mindfulness influence the nervous system by activating the parasympathetic “rest-and-digest” response, lowering stress hormones like cortisol, and improving heart-rate variability—an indicator of emotional regulation. Research shows that mindful attention and slow, controlled breathing can change patterns of brain activity in areas linked to focus, emotion regulation, and self-awareness. Together, these practices strengthen pathways involved in resilience, reduce reactivity, and support overall mental and physical health.
-
Breathwork and mindfulness practices are especially helpful for individuals experiencing chronic stress, anxiety, or difficulty regulating emotions. They can also benefit people seeking greater focus, emotional resilience, or improved overall well-being. Essentially, anyone looking to calm the nervous system, increase self-awareness, and build mental and physical resilience may gain from these practices.
-
A good breathwork or mindfulness teacher should be properly trained and certified in their modality and have experience guiding individuals safely through practices. They should provide clear instruction, emphasize safety, and create a supportive, nonjudgmental environment. Look for someone who can adapt practices to individual needs, integrate trauma‑informed principles, and encourage consistent practice and reflection. Credible certifications may come from organizations such as International Breathwork Foundation (IBF), Transformational Breath Foundation, Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) teacher training through the University of Massachusetts Medical School, or the Center for Mindfulness.
-
Effect of breathwork on stress and mental health: A meta-analysis of randomised-controlled trials Meta-analysis of 12 RCTs (785 participants), finding breathwork significantly lowered self-reported stress vs controls; also beneficial effects on anxiety and depressive symptoms.
Brief structured respiration practices enhance mood and reduce physiological arousal A randomized controlled study comparing daily 5-minute breathwork (cyclic sighing, box breathing, etc.) to mindfulness meditation over one month, finding breathwork (especially exhale-focused cyclic sighing) gave greater mood improvement and lowered respiratory rate.
Conscious breathing enhances bidirectional cortical-autonomic modulation: dynamics of EEG band power and heart rate variability Original research showing that conscious breathing alters both brain activity (EEG) and autonomic nervous system regulation (heart-rate variability), supporting a “brain-body” modulation via respiration.
Psychobiological mechanisms underlying the mood benefits of meditation: A narrative review 2021 review summarizing evidence that meditation reduces physiological stress markers (heart rate, blood pressure, cortisol, inflammatory markers), improves emotion regulation, attention, and memory, and changes brain regions involved in regulation.
Mindfulness mediates the physiological markers of stress: Systematic review and meta-analysis Meta-analysis of 45 trials showing that meditation reduces stress markers (cortisol, blood pressure, heart rate), inflammation, and improves physiological stress response across populations.
Yoga, mindfulness-based stress reduction and stress-related physiological measures: A meta-analysis 2017 meta-analysis of 42 studies on yoga/meditation, showing reductions in cortisol, blood pressure, resting heart rate and improvements in autonomic balance.
Heart Rate Variability, Cortisol and Attention Focus During Shamatha Quiescence Meditation Empirical study over 6 weeks (n = 20) demonstrating that regular meditation practice increased vagal tone (HRV), lowered cortisol, and improved sustained attention and emotional regulation.

